DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

DIVISON OF NEIGHBORHOOD DEVELOPMENT

THE FACTS ABOUT RESIDENTIAL TAX ABATEMENT

What is tax abatement?

Tax abatement is the temporary elimination of increased real property taxes, generally offered as a stimulus for new development or as an incentive for redevelopment.

Who administers the program?

The Department of Community Development's Division of Neighborhood Development is responsible for administering tax abatement for homeowners and residential developers in the City of Cleveland. A Housing Officer is appointed by the Director to verify investments and to notify the County Auditor's Office of approved cases.

What type of residential developments qualify for tax abatements?

  • New construction of single-family homes;
  • New construction of multifamily investor-owned properties
  • Conversion of nonresidential buildings to residential units
  • Rehabilitation of existing one- and two-family homes that increases the market value;
  • Rehabilitation of multifamily (three or more units) structures, including historic buildings;
  • Improvements of one- and two-family homes that cost more than $2,500 and would result in an increase in assessed value for real estate tax purposes.

*The tax savings realized by the developers is passed on to the tenants in the form of lower rents.

What are the terms and rate of the abatement?

The terms and rate vary depending on the project. Contact the Tax Abatement Office at 216-664-3442 to obtain the terms and rate for the individual project.

How does a homeowner apply for tax abatement?

    1. Contact the Division of Neighborhood Development's Tax Abatement Office at 216-664-3442, after the building permit has been issued to construct or remodel.
    2. The Housing Officer will verify the facts contained in the application and permit and then certify for tax abatement.
    3. A copy of the certification is forwarded to the County Auditor's Office that the property taxes are to be abated. However, the owner must pay taxes on the increased value of the land itself. In the case of rehabilitation projects, the owner will remain responsible for the initial tax assessment of the property.
    4. Any increase in taxes as a result of rehabilitation or new construction will be abated.

What kind of improvements on residential properties DO NOT increase taxes?

  • Exterior Improvements
    • Install new roof
    • Install aluminum siding; repair siding
    • Install storm windows and doors
    • Add windows and doors
    • Repair, replace, add window shutters
    • Install awnings
    • Add/replace gutters and downspouts
    • Repoint, repair, replace masonry
    • Add window boxes
    • Repair, replace porches and steps
    • Install outdoor lighting
    • Install lawn sprinkling system
    • Plant lawns, shrubs, grass, plants
    • Scrape and paint house
    • Install, repair, replace sidewalks/ driveway
    • Normal repairs and maintenance will not increase the real estate tax assessment of your home.
  • Interior Improvements
    • Remodel kitchen
    • Add closets
    • Paint, wallpaper, redecorate
    • Resurface ceilings and walls
    • Resurface floors
    • Replace or refinish woodwork
    • Repair plaster
    • Install window blinds
    • Add built-in bookcases, cabinets, vent tans
    • Replace furnace (with one of same type)
    • Replace hot water heater
    • Replace oil or gas burner
    • Replace plumbing
    • Rewire completely
    • Add electrical circuits or outlets
    • Install or replace light fixtures


What type of improvements DO increase the assessed value of residential property?

  • Build new or enlarge garage
  • Add additional living area
  • Install additional bathroom or toilet
  • Add new porch
  • Install stall shower
  • Install indoor fireplace
  • Finish attic, second floor or bedroom with paneling, plaster or plasterboard


NOTE: Removal of dilapidated sheds and garages will result in those items being removed from the tax duplicate. For clarification on all matters dealing with real estate taxes, contact the Off ice of the Cuyahoga County Auditor at 216-443-7100.

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